555 based Reset Generator - del50008
You must have read all the circuits and explanation on
the other pages at delabs
to understand this, as i cannot repeat the same thing as i have done it
more than once already.
The circuit is a 555 monostable, The push-switch is to
trigger and
generate a reset pulse for uC. The diode is for OR' ing later. The High
will go thru the diode but the Low of 555 cannot drink any current as
diode blocks.
The bottom part of the Circuit is the CD4093 Schmitt nand based
flipflop. This is my favorite because of studying designs in Elektor
Electronics.
What is the Schmitt then ?, It is better to visit the links
below to learn. It can make a sine or triangle or any shape waveform to
square. It can help square a very messy waveform.
Two nand gates are connected to form a flip-flop toggle switch. When
555 gives out a pulse, the pulse is delayed by a R-C which results in a
ramp, the third nand-Schmitt gives out delayed low trigger to
toggle nand-flipflop-switch. The Nand-toggle-switch is rest at any time
with the lower pushbutton. The fourth nand output gate is not really
required. But the 4093 is quad nand, so unused nand inputs should not
float , pull-up or pull-down. So it has just been added in circuit so
that he can fit some role, or else he
will be bored.
Now you can figure out how such blocks can be used like Lego blocks in your own amazing
designs.
That way battery banks can be charged,
electroplating can be done, current and voltage can be controlled with
opamps,
thyristors are very rugged compared to transistors and MOSFETS in that
order.
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